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Runtime security boundaries for mobile AI applications

Yudun technical guide · Engineering principles and practice · English

A mobile AI application often combines models, inference runtimes, SDKs, interfaces, and business decisions. Map where each asset is created, transferred, used, and updated before deciding what the client should protect.

Treat the model as one asset among many

Inventory prompts, preprocessing, postprocessing, interface credentials, caches, logs, and user inputs and outputs alongside the model.

Each asset has different confidentiality, integrity, and availability needs.

  • Models and configuration
  • SDKs and runtimes
  • Interfaces and credentials
  • Inputs, outputs, and logs

Split client and server responsibilities

The client can support low-latency and offline inference. Long-lived secrets, account authorization, and high-risk business decisions are safer under server control.

Client signals are evidence, not absolute trust.

Secure the update path

Models, runtimes, and application versions require defined compatibility. Verify update source, integrity, rollback, and rollout range.

The system should be able to stop a defective model or policy instead of keeping it indefinitely.

  • Version pairing
  • Update source
  • Integrity verification
  • Failure rollback

Publish within the evidence boundary

Without a current sample and runtime evidence, publish threat models, design principles, and acceptance checklists, not claims that extraction or memory modification was blocked.

Verify the boundary with a real release candidate

Provide the application stack, critical paths, and target system range. Accounts, applications, and project details are handled by the central Yudun platform.

Further reading and technical basis

These primary references help verify platform behavior and security boundaries. They support the analysis instead of replacing it.

  1. Apple Core ML

    On-device model integration and runtime boundaries

  2. Google AI Edge LiteRT

    On-device inference runtime and model delivery context

  3. OWASP MASVS

    Mobile application security controls and verification scope

  4. Android security best practices

    Android application security design and release boundaries

  5. Apple Platform Security

    Apple platform code signing and runtime security context